Paris-Based Moroccan Journalist Appeals French Ban on Head Coverings in Press ID Photos

Manal Fkihi, a 25-year-old Moroccan journalist based in Paris, is challenging a French rule that bans head coverings in photos on press ID cards. Fkihi's application for a press card was rejected by the CCIJP press card commission, which cited the need to adhere to the same standards as passport photos, where head coverings are forbidden.

Fkihi, who wears the hijab, argues that the rule is discriminatory and marginalizes veiled women in the journalism profession. She stated, “It is important to accept us as we are.” Her lawyer, Slim Ben Achour, supports her stance, asserting that a press card is a professional credential, not a form of identification.

France has one of Europe’s largest Muslim minorities and enforces strict secularism laws, known as 'laicité.' President Emmanuel Macron has emphasized the importance of these laws, citing threats from 'Islamist separatism.' However, rights groups argue that these regulations disproportionately target Muslims.

While state employees and school pupils in France are banned from wearing religious symbols, there is no national legislation covering non-state workers. Some organizations, including the National Bar Association and media groups like Radio France and France Media Monde, have imposed their own rules regarding religious attire.

Why this matters: This case has broader implications for the recognition and acceptance of religious diversity in the French media industry and beyond. The outcome of Fkihi's appeal could set a precedent for inclusive policies in professional settings and challenge France's strict secularism laws.

Fkihi has experienced discrimination before. She recounted being offered a television journalism job on the condition that she did not wear her headscarf. “What is crazy is that it was for an Arabic-speaking post. They want our skills but without our identities,” she remarked.

Fkihi plans to appeal to the CCIJP. If this fails, she intends to take her case to the administrative court. The outcome of her appeal could have significant implications for the recognition and acceptance of religious diversity in the French media industry.

The CCIJP press card commission maintains that adhering to passport photo standards is essential for security. However, Fkihi’s lawyer argues that such standards should not apply to professional credentials like press cards.

This case highlights the ongoing debate in France over secularism and religious expression. As Fkihi continues her fight, it highlights the broader issues of discrimination and the need for inclusive policies in professional settings.

Key Takeaways

• Manal Fkihi, a 25-year-old Moroccan journalist, challenges French rule banning hijab in press ID card photos.
• Fkihi argues the rule is discriminatory and marginalizes veiled women in journalism.
• France enforces strict secularism laws, citing threats from "Islamist separatism."
• The case has implications for recognizing religious diversity in French media and beyond.
• Fkihi plans to appeal to the CCIJP and potentially the administrative court.