Bolivian President Issues Desperate Plea as Military Coup Unfolds

Bolivia is experiencing political turmoil as President Luis Arce confronts what he calls a coup attempt by military elements. Army General Juan José Zúñiga appears to be leading the unrest, with dramatic scenes unfolding at the presidential palace.

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Bijay Laxmi
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Bolivian President Issues Desperate Plea as Military Coup Unfolds

In a dramatic turn of events, Bolivia finds itself on the brink of political upheaval as President Luis Arce faces what he describes as a coup attempt orchestrated by elements within the country's military. The situation unfolded rapidly on Wednesday, with tensions escalating in the capital city of La Paz.

President Arce took to social media platform X to alert the nation and international community about irregular military mobilizations. "We denounce irregular mobilizations of some units of the Bolivian Army. Democracy must be respected," Arce declared, signaling the gravity of the situation.

The crisis reached a critical point when Bolivian public television broadcast shocking footage of an army tank forcibly breaching the doors of the presidential residence, Palacio Quemado, shortly before 4 p.m. local time. The images of soldiers entering the historic building sent shockwaves through the nation and beyond.

In a confrontation that will likely be etched in Bolivian history, President Arce was seen directly challenging Army General Juan José Zúñiga in the palace hallway. With palpable tension, Arce asserted his authority, stating, "I am your captain, and I order you to withdraw your soldiers, and I will not allow this insubordination."

General Zúñiga, who appears to be leading the apparent mutiny, made televised comments suggesting an imminent change in government. He also expressed intentions to release "political prisoners," including former interim president Jeanine Anez. However, Zúñiga stopped short of explicitly labeling the events as a coup.

Adding to the complexity of the situation, former President Evo Morales, who has had a public falling out with his successor Arce despite their shared socialist ideology, pledged support for democracy. Morales called for mobilization of his supporters, declaring, "We will not allow the armed forces to violate democracy and intimidate people."

The international community swiftly responded to the unfolding crisis. Josep Borrell, the European Union's top diplomat, condemned any attempts to disrupt Bolivia's constitutional order and overthrow democratically elected governments. The Organization of American States (OAS), through its head Luis Almagro, also issued a strong rebuke of the military's actions.

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez and Chilean President Gabriel Boric joined the chorus of international leaders expressing concern and support for Bolivia's legitimate government. Their statements underscored the global implications of the events transpiring in the South American nation.

As Bolivia grapples with this sudden political turmoil, the world watches closely. The coming hours and days will be crucial in determining the fate of the country's democracy and the stability of the region.

Why This Matters: This potential coup attempt in Bolivia highlights the fragility of democratic institutions in some parts of Latin America. It raises concerns about regional stability, the role of military in civilian governments, and the potential for political violence. The international response also demonstrates the global community's stake in maintaining democratic norms and constitutional order in the region.

Key Takeaways:

  • President Luis Arce of Bolivia faces a potential coup attempt led by elements of the military.
  • Army General Juan José Zúñiga appears to be leading the military unrest, suggesting imminent government changes.
  • Former President Evo Morales has called for supporters to mobilize in defense of democracy.
  • International leaders and organizations have swiftly condemned the military actions and expressed support for Bolivia's legitimate government.
  • The situation remains fluid, with potential significant implications for Bolivia's political future and regional stability.